Senin, 25 Maret 2013

PENGERTIAN DIRECT AND INDIRECT SERTA CONTOHNYA


v   PPENGERTIAN DIRECT AND INDIRECT

Direct and Indirect Speech

Direct speech and Indirect Sentences
Direct speech (Direct Speech) is a sentence when reported speech stating the actual words. Sentences are not connected by "that" it should be with (punctuation) commas.
Sentence (indirect speech) are sentences which when reported speech gives the substance of the words used by the speaker and not the actual words. In indirect speech sentences are associated with the word "that".
Tense reporting verb is not changed, but the present tense reported speech should be modified based on the form of a reporting verb.
             CONTOH SOAL DIRECT AND INDIRECT
1. a. My Mother said to me "I saw your girlfriend last night with other boy" [direct]
    
   b. My Mother said to me that she had seen my girlfriend with other boy night before [indirect]

2. a. Adimas told her friends "I have met Oji twice" [direct]
   
    b. Adimas told her friends that he had met Oji twice [indirect]

3. a. Girls said "We don't like your dress!" [direct]
    
    b. Girls said that they didn't like my dress [indirect]
4. a. Mom Says "I'll meet you tomorrow" [direct]

     b. Mom says that she will meet me tomorrow [indirect]




 1. Ryan said, “ My brother is sick.”
2.  Ani Asked, “ Where is my bag?”
3.  The man said, “ I did not steal the money.”
4.  The boy said,” I was absent yesterday.”
5.  John asked me, “ Did your father see me ?”

Change into Direct Speech!
1. Doctor said that I have to eat more fruit and vegetable.
2. Eka asked her friend if she can help her.
3. He said that he had a present for me in his bag.
4. My friend asked me if I could help him find a hotel.
5. She told the children not to make noise.


Direct & Indirect Speech terdiri dari 3 jenis yaitu :
I.         Statement (pernyataan)
II.      Command (perintah)
III.   Question (pertanyaan)